1,242 research outputs found

    The impacts of employee engagement on strategic communication. Case:Dotmark

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    Abstract. This research aims to uncover how employee engagement affects the facilitation of collective intelligence via internal communication in strategic communication. Its effort is supported by theories of communication as well as engagement to look for the difference in behaviors of organizational actors while being engaged or disengaged by managers. Then, the research observed and analyze the consequences of these actions to determine the relevance between employee engagement and strategic communication. Qualitative methodology is utilized for this study with the case study being conducted on the personnel of one organization. The interactive relationships between its members are units of analysis while the external environment surrounding the organization is considered the contextual background. Empirical data is collected via semi-structured interviews and project group study with approximately 245 hours of recorded data. The sample size for this research is 10, justified by the cultural consensus model and the interpretative phenomenological approach. In consideration of the sensemaking/horizontal communicative structure of the case organization as well as the nature of strategic communication, this research chooses to utilize coworkership — a developing concept of employee engagement — as the theoretical lens to analyze the phenomena that occur during the research period. The characteristics that define the concept are openness, collective spirit, and engagement. Therefore, the study will explore the effects generated by the existence or non-existence of these traits. Additionally, communicative factors that belong to leadership, as well as strategy processes, will also be analyzed within the identified internal communication and respectively, strategic communication. This research provides a glimpse into how managing the dynamics between organizational actors can change the way an organization achieves its overall, long-term goals. Its contribution can be used to further expand the conceptualization of coworkership by providing practical as well as theoretical evidence of a pseudo-coworkership — a paradoxical engagement type characterized by subterfuge and systematic distortion of information. Consequently, the contribution can also benefit managers as it points out possible scenarios that can happen when attempting to establish a communication climate that is diverse from the network that the organization is within. That said, to satisfy the generalizability of the findings from this paper, further observations are suggested

    AI enhanced collaborative human-machine interactions for home-based telerehabilitation

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    The use of robots in a telerehabilitation paradigm could facilitate the delivery of rehabilitation on demand while reducing transportation time and cost. As a result, it helps to motivate patients to exercise frequently in a more comfortable home environment. However, for such a paradigm to work, it is essential that the robustness of the system is not compromised due to network latency, jitter, and delay of the internet. This paper proposes a solution to data loss compensation to maintain the quality of the interaction between the user and the system. Data collected from a well-defined collaborative task using a virtual reality (VR) environment was used to train a robotic system to adapt to the users' behaviour. The proposed approach uses nonlinear autoregressive models with exogenous input (NARX) and long-short term memory (LSTM) neural networks to smooth out the interaction between the user and the predicted movements generated from the system. LSTM neural networks are shown to learn to act like an actual human. The results from this paper have shown that, with an appropriate training method, the artificial predictor can perform very well by allowing the predictor to complete the task within 25 s versus 23 s when executed by the human

    Relativistic dynamical polarizability of hydrogen-like atoms

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    Using the operator representation of the Dirac Coulomb Green function the analytical method in perturbation theory is employed in obtaining solutions of the Dirac equation for a hydrogen-like atom in a time-dependent electric field. The relativistic dynamical polarizability of hydrogen-like atoms is calculated and analysed.Comment: 15 pages, 3 figures (not included, but hard copies are available upon request

    Effect of Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction on Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chain in a longitudinal magnetic field

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    Using functional integral method for the Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chain with the added Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya Interaction in the presence of the longitudinal magnetic field, we find out expression for free energy of the spin chain via spin fluctuations, from which quantities characterize the antiferromagnetic order and phase transition such as staggered and total magnetizations derived. From that, we deduce the significant effect of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the reduction of the antiferromagnetic order and show that the total magnetization can be deviated from the initial one under the influence of canting of the spins due to a combination of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and the magnetic field. Besides, the remarkable role of the transverse spin fluctuations due to the above factors on the antiferromagnetic behaviours of the spin chain is also indicated. &nbsp

    Influence of permanent dipole and dynamic core-electron polarization on tunneling ionization of polar molecules

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    Citation: Hoang, V. H., Zhao, S. F., Le, V. H., & Le, A. T. (2017). Influence of permanent dipole and dynamic core-electron polarization on tunneling ionization of polar molecules. Physical Review A, 95(2), 8. doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.95.023407We present a detailed theoretical investigation on strong-field ionization of polar (CO and NO) as well as nonpolar molecules (N-2, O-2, and CO2). Our results indicate that accounting for the Stark correction in the molecular tunneling ionization theory leads to overall fairly good agreements with numerical solutions of the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. Furthermore, we show that the effect of dynamic core-electron polarization, in general, has a weak influence on the angle-dependent ionization probability. However, in the case of CO we confirm the recent finding by B. Zhang, J. Yuan, and Z. Zhao [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 163001 (2013)] that accounting for dynamic core-polarization is crucial to achieving an overall good agreement with experiments

    Cosine Similarity Measures of Bipolar Neutrosophic Set for Diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder Diseases

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    The file attached to this record is the author's final peer reviewed version. The Publisher's final version can be found by following the DOI link.Similarity plays a significant implicit or explicit role in various fields. In some real applications in decision making, similarity may bring counterintuitive outcomes from the decision maker’s standpoint. Therefore, in this research, we propose some novel similarity measures for bipolar and interval-valued bipolar neutrosophic set such as the cosine similarity measures and weighted cosine similarity measures. The propositions of these similarity measures are examined, and two multi-attribute decision making techniques are presented based on proposed measures. For verifying the feasibility of proposed measures, two numerical examples are presented in comparison with the related methods for demonstrating the practicality of the proposed method. Finally, we applied the proposed measures of similarity for diagnosing bipolar disorder diseases

    Analysis of the Expression of Repetitive DNA Elements in Osteosarcoma

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    Osteosarcoma (OS) is a rare malignant bone tumor. It affects mostly young persons and has poor outcome with the present treatment. No improvement was observed since the introduction of chemotherapy. The better understanding of osteosarcoma development could indicate better management strategy. Repetitive DNA elements were found to play a role in cancer mechanism especially in epithelial tumors but not yet analyzed in osteosarcoma. We conducted the study to analyse the expression profile of repetitive elements (RE) in osteosarcoma. Methods: Fresh bone paired (tumor and normal bone) samples were obtained from excised parts of tumors of 18 patients with osteosarcoma. We performed sequencing of RNA extracted from 36 samples (18 tumor tissues and 18 normal bone for controls), mapped raw reads to the human genome and identified the REs. EdgeR package was used to analyse the difference in expression of REs between osteosarcoma and normal bone. Results: 82 REs were found differentially expressed (FDR < 0.05) between osteosarcoma and normal bone. Out of all significantly changed REs, 35 were upregulated and 47 were downregulated. HERVs (THE1C-int, LTR5, MER57F and MER87B) and satellite elements (HSATII, ALR-alpha) were the most significantly differential expressed elements between osteosarcoma and normal tissues. These results suggest significant impact of REs in the osteosarcoma. The role of REs should be further studied to understand the mechanism they have in the genesis of osteosarcoma

    A Two-Stage Filter for High Density Salt and Pepper Denoising

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    Image restoration is an important and interesting problem in the field of image processing because it improves the quality of input images, which facilitates postprocessing tasks. The salt-and-pepper noise has a simpler structure than other noises, such as Gaussian and Poisson noises, but is a very common type of noise caused by many electronic devices. In this article, we propose a two-stage filter to remove high-density salt-and-pepper noise on images. The range of application of the proposed denoising method goes from low-density to high-density corrupted images. In the experiments, we assessed the image quality after denoising using the peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity metric. We also compared our method against other similar state-of-the-art denoising methods to prove its effectiveness for salt and pepper noise removal. From the findings, one can conclude that the proposed method can successfully remove super-high-density noise with noise level above 90%. (c) 2020, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
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